Prostatitis is a common disease that affects the male reproductive organ, the prostate (or prostate).The main function of the prostate is to produce secretion, which is part of semen.In addition, due to its location, it is a natural barrier that prevents pathogens from entering the bladder from the urethra, thus protecting the organ from inflammation.
The background to inflammation of the prostate is usually an infectious disease present in the body.The infection spreads rapidly through the bloodstream throughout its systems and organs, reaching the prostate and causing severe inflammation accompanied by a number of specific symptoms.The symptoms of prostatitis are familiar to many men, as this disease is now considered the most common in urological practice.
The main causes of prostate inflammation are staphylococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, enterococci and Escherichia coli.Most of these microorganisms live in the intestines of a healthy person without causing any harm to their body.Only with reduced immunity do these bacteria become very dangerous and can cause various inflammatory processes.
Depending on the manifestations, prostatitis is divided into acute and chronic.The chronic form of prostate inflammation is a consequence of its acute form, which has not yet been completely cured.
General symptoms of prostatitis
In the first few hours of the illness, the patient usually shows signs of intoxication all over the body.Such poisoning occurs due to the entry of bacterial waste products into the blood.It is accompanied by a deterioration in health, an increase in body temperature (depending on how severe the inflammatory process is), weakness and chills.
Local symptoms of prostatitis
Most men experience cutting pain in the lower abdomen in the first few days of the disease.Pain can radiate to the lower back, back and external genital organs and accompany the process of urination.Blood in the urine when going to the toilet, reduced erection can also be a sign of prostate inflammation.
Particular attention should be paid to the psychological symptoms of prostatitis in men, which arise against the background of the disease.Erectile dysfunction is associated with a severe decrease in sexual desire or libido.It should be said that representatives of the stronger sex attach great importance to the health of their reproductive system;Any problems on their part can cause them to develop long-term severe depression.
The chronic form of the disease is much less common, as it is mainly due to the man's very careless attitude towards his health.Slow inflammation can be maintained by smoking, alcohol abuse, irregular sex life or, conversely, excessive activity.
Symptoms of chronic prostatitis
Dysuria or urinary tract dysfunction is observed in almost all patients.At the same time, it can be mild in nature and manifest itself as slight pain when going to the toilet.
Pressing pain in the genital area, radiating to the lower abdomen and lumbar region.As the disease worsens, the pain usually becomes worse.During remission there may be discomfort in the lower abdomen.
The chronic form of prostate inflammation is often accompanied by a reduced libido, an inadequate erection and rapid ejaculation.The long course of the disease leads to a gradual, persistent erectile dysfunction and even the appearance of impotence.Another serious side effect of long-term prostate inflammation is infertility, which is quite difficult to treat.Therefore, when the first symptoms of prostatitis are discovered, it is especially important to consult a specialist and prevent the disease from becoming chronic.